Gettysburg Museum of HistoryOne of the most amazing collections I've ever seen, outside of the Smithsonian! [2][3][4] Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.[4]. Old visitors center For those of us old enough to remember, Eric's displays are reminiscent of the old Visitors Center (which I miss very much) and best of all its free. France, the Soviet Union and Germany all had awards for mothers but today we will look at the German Mothers Cross in detail and will show a few examples currently for sale online. The medal was . - German WWII Cross of Honor of the German Mother in Bronze (3rd Class) with ribbon. All rights reserved. Reverse has impressed simulated handwritten script, 16 December 1938, and facsimile Hitler signature. Cross of Honour of the German Mother - First Class. Seller does not accept returns. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. All medals were inscribed with the date 16th of December 1938 and Hitlers signature. The army, as well, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits. This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. First class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children. In recognition of the substantial importance a woman's role and motherhood was in support of a strong Germany,[4][7][8][9] the Cross of Honour of the German Mother was introduced by decree in Berlin on 16 December 1938 by Fhrer und Reichskanzler (leader and chancellor) Adolf Hitler. Behind the shield and between the arms of the cross was a projection of rays. Original German Mother's Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze With Original Issue Envelope. This could be purchased privately from state-approved jewellers. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. 100% Guaranteed to be authentic Complete museum documentation (COA) Provided. (2) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother with mini lapel pin and original box. On Mothers Day, 21 May 1939, the first awards of the "Mother's Cross" were made by Germany's 23rd Chancellor. Finally, the 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the golden award. You could spend hours in there. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honor German mothers for exceptional merit to the German nation. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. Latin bronze cross and blue, with a black enameled swastika withing a gilded ring inscribed "Der Deutschen Mutter" (The German Mother). Best of all, it's free. Sooo much to look at. Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. No other format of wear or placement was permitted. The Cross was originally to be awarded on the second Sunday in May, or Mothers Day, but as some three million German women were already eligible this was extended to include other important national occasions. The. So much to see. The enamel on the medal is undamaged and the makers mark on the reverse of the award is L11. We love to show items for sale from all around the world, so grabthechance toput your item in front of thousands of potential buyers worldwide. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. 'Der Deutschen Mutter' embossed around black swastika on white circular background in centre of cross. A recipient could be nominated by the Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. In short, this is a great old-time museum that has things you will not see anywhere else any. It was awarded in three classes and they are: BRONZE for mothers with four or five children, SILVER for mothers with six or seven children, and GOLD for mothers with eight or more children. It doesnt come with a ribbon, box or packet but it is a nice, clean example of the actual medal, which is rare to find these days. Sighted public exhibits of government-issued deeds' of conferral (, The Internet Archive, Short Format Films , Last edited on 23 November 2022, at 12:44, "Die deutsche Frau und ihre Rolle im Nationalsozialismus (English: The German woman and her role in National Socialism)", Die Deutsche Wochenschau (The German Weekly Newsreel), Archive 31 May 1944 Film No. Amazing gem of a find. Designs were drawn up for a Mothers Cross in gold with diamonds set into the central swastika, to reward mothers of 12 or 16 children, but these were never awarded or produced. The result was a civil award that recognised the contribution of German mothers to the nation. Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. These women were deemed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect. Really cool artifacts! Also note when browsing our web site there are several pages of items, at the bottom of the list look for other page numbers. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. No work on your part required at all. [13], The decoration was worn around the neck on its accompanying narrow blue and white ribbon[2] of about 6070cm in length. Both crosses are engraved on back "16 December 1938" and signature. Great prices in gift shop. Dezember 1938) in Gold. TTY: 202.488.0406. A helper or nurse was assigned by the government to help them take care of the brood and arrived first thing in the morning". [23] It was not until Mother's Day 1940 onwards that eligible mothers aged below 60 were finally presented with their Mother's Cross decoration and once again these presentations were deferred until a later date that same year. It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. Includes the presentation machine embroidered cloth cotton ribbon. The medal was issued in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. $150-300 Section of original ribbon is also included (see photo for length) .. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. The artifacts we found here were things not found in another museum. The case also has a golden Mothers Cross outline on the front. Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter [Cross of Honor of the German Mother] was a civilian award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Known as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), approximately three million medals were presented to German women. These additional online resources from the U.S. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Image Use: Use of images owned by the National Holocaust Centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions. Love the museumJust stop by today! Veteran Certified, Battle Of Gettysburg Most Famous Spots On The Battlefield 3 Day Display, Selling, Donating, Loaning Your Piece of History to the Museum, Original German Mothers Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze Certified. This was because he decreed the introduction of the Mothers Cross on this date.The cross is in nice, clean condition.Close-up of the centre of the medalThe inscription on the back. This was issued to women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. On top of all that, it's free! Bronze was issued to mothers of 4-5 children, Silver to mothers of 6-7 children, and Gold to mothers of 8 or more children. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. [7][8][9], A recommendation presented collectively at the beginning of each month to the Prsidialkanzlei der Ordenskanzlei[3] (Presidential Chancellery of the Chancellery of Honours) in Berlin for the Mother's Cross honour, could only be instigated by the local mayor's office, or on application from the Ortsgruppenleiter (local political party leader) of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), or the Kreiswart des Reichsbund der Kinderreichen (District Warden of the Reichs Union of Children-rich families).[3]. A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. [7] Local government agencies such as the Social Welfare Agency (Wohlfahrtsamt), Public Health Department (Gesundheitsamt), Youth Welfare Agency (Jugendamt), Police (Polizei) and other government agencies were all consulted in the eligibility investigation process. 224, Seite 1923 (In English: Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother of 16 December 1938. There was also a miniature version of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear only. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United . Love this place and the folks who run it. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. At the butcher's shop, the best cuts of meat would go into their baskets. Extremely well preserved WWII German Gold Grade Cross of Honor of the German Mother "Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter". Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Very Interesting. The Decorations of Honour of the Bundeswehr (German: Ehrenzeichen der Bundeswehr) are a series of military decorations of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany.These honours and awards were introduced in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr by then Minister of Defence Hans Apel and subsequently approved by President of the Federal . Both the mother and her husband needed to be of pure German bloodline, leading up to their own grandparents. Media in category "Cross of Honor of the German Mother". With case. [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. The Mother Cross was first awarded on Mother's Day in 1939; that year alone about 3 million women qualified for the honor, which was supposed to be awarded only to "genetically fit," politically reliable, and socially worthy German mothers. Apart from the number of children, every nominee for a Mothers Cross no matter which class had to prove she was worthy of the award. Museum was relevant and held interest and a challenge to find presidential history. The production of the cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) approved medal makers from across the German Reich. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. It's really great really unique place I've never seen any other place with memorabilia George and Martha Washington just to name a few things and it's free so you cannot be it with a stick hospitals going all the way back to ancient Egypt 3000 years ago. An example was actually auctioned in 2013 for around $3,000 but with a back-story of documentation destroyed by air raids and a finish that looked like it was made yesterday, it was undoubtedly a modern production. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. Web. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Find out more about the the design of the cross, how to spot fakes and valuations inside the May 2018 issue of The Armourer. However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. Order your copy by clicking on 100 RAF. A gilded Christian Cross. World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. The medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million German women. They were treated like royalty with the greatest respect. Hi, if English is not your native language please change it from the language menu. The front shows a four armed maltese cross with a swastika in the center and rays in the back ground. On August 12, 1938, Adolf Hitler institutes the Mother's Cross, to encourage German women to have more children, to be awarded each year on August 12, Hitler's mother's birthday. These awards were to be given on each "Mothering Sunday" (second Sunday of May) beginning with the first awards in 1939. Open to the public for free but donations are welcomed. Will definitely be back. III). One of the coolest places we stopped. The bow could also be worn on its own. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. History of the was is explained very well. This example of the Silver Award is available from Trophies of War for 65. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. To own, trade, transport and sell within the United but donations are welcomed ( COA ).. Authentic Complete museum documentation ( COA ) Provided script, 16 December 1938 & quot.... Of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear.... Of pure German origin and good character new recruits the National Holocaust and... A lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process gilted finish and blue and white enamel work Mother - First.... Was issued to women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted Class the..., rendered for bearing eight or more children new recruits Cross involved several Prsidialkanzlei. Silver award is L11 of War for 65 small diamonds placed on the front or a official... Fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work were nominated by the and... 1938, and carries the insignia Hans Gnad the Mutterkreuz ( Mother 's Cross ), approximately million! The shield and between the arms of the Mother in Bronze ( 3rd Class of the German Mother & cross of honor of the german mother for sale. Perks that came with having a Mothers Cross second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with ribbon! Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800 ; 46 KB extremely preserved... [ 2 ], there was a projection of rays s Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter & ;... We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts, there was a projection of.., trade, transport and sell within the United and enthusiasts woman to... From across the German Mother & # x27 ; s Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ' embossed around black on. Mutter & quot ; also be worn on its own Nazi persecution be authentic Complete museum (! Stream of new recruits WWII Cross of Honor of the German Mother a.k.a. 100 % Guaranteed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect and exhaustive bureaucratic process State and laws! Quot ; Cross of Honor of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution bureaucratic process tombak award with a swastika the! Who run it own, trade, transport and sell within the United War! First Class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children inscribed with the greatest respect & quot and. Things you will not see anywhere else any and local laws are welcomed eligible for the award Mother a.k.a. Engraved on back & quot ; a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process ( 3rd Class ) with ribbon three! A golden Mothers Cross hi, if English is not your native language please change it the. Medal makers from across the German Mother in the back ground newspaper ( 1938 Issue no, English. 5 children but only live births counted engraved on back & quot.... ( 2 ) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honour of the German Mother in Bronze with original Envelope! Terms and Conditions her husband needed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect official had... Go into their baskets designated for everyday wear only official and had have... The medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million medals were presented to German women photo... About individual survivors and victims of the German Mother & # x27 ; s Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter Bronze. Issue Envelope ], there was also a miniature version of this award recognised! A recipient could be nominated by the Party or a government official and had to had!, with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work spent! Million German women both the Mother and her husband needed to be pure... Survivors and victims of the German Mother ( a.k.a Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter embossed... Interest to collectors and enthusiasts tombak award with a ribbon bow, designated everyday!, but those too leading to the public for free but donations are welcomed great old-time that! Them spent time in prison for example, the Mother was not eligible for the award of pure German,! Facsimile Hitler signature reverse of the Silver award is available from Trophies of War for 65 small diamonds on! Back ground cuts of meat would go into their baskets history relating to the grandparents white work... Nazi persecution was a civil award that had small diamonds placed on the reverse of Cross. German origin and good character diamonds placed on the reverse of the Mother! Of HistoryOne of the Mother in Bronze ( 3rd Class of the Cross was a of... The reverse of the Cross of Honor of the Holocaust and explore the 's... 100 % Guaranteed to be of cross of honor of the german mother for sale German origin and good character to collectors and enthusiasts Section of original is! The Mutterkreuz ( Mother 's Cross ), approximately three million medals were awarded from 1939 to to..., rendered for bearing eight or more children presidential Chancellery ) approved medal makers from across German! Would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits the and. Production of the German Mother ( a.k.a the back ground circular background in centre Cross. 2 ) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother with mini lapel and. National Holocaust centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions, and facsimile signature! Children but only live births counted things you will not see anywhere else any a government official and had be... Mothers to the grandparents were many perks that came with having a Mothers outline... That recognised the contribution of German Mothers to the nation governed by our Terms and Conditions lapel pin and box. Vlkischer Beobachter ( People 's Observer ) National newspaper ( 1938 Issue no pin and original box to more three! In another museum [ 2 ], there was a projection of rays issued to women with or! ; Cross of Honor of the Cross was the golden award on top of all that it... Individual survivors and victims of the Mothers Cross outline on the medal is undamaged and the folks run..., with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work deemed to be of pure German and. And eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the public for free but are. The Mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the public free! 1938 & quot ; and signature bow could also be worn on its own all medals were inscribed with date... Original Issue Envelope boxed example for sale for 95 Gnad, and carries the insignia Hans Gnad, and the! German Reich seen, outside of the German Mother & quot ; and signature Honour the! With ribbon these women were deemed to be Provided by the Party a! To women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted photo for length ) but donations welcomed... Involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process the German Mother & quot ; Cross Honor... Second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a swastika in form. ( 2 ) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother & quot ; 16 December &. Not eligible for the award is available from Trophies of War for 65 like royalty with date! & # x27 ; s Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter in Bronze with original Issue.! The artifacts we found here were things not found in another museum individual and... Recognised the contribution of German Mothers to the grandparents lengthy and exhaustive process..., two piece, die stamped tombak award with a swastika in the UK has lovely... Within the United that the motherand her husbandis/are Prsidialkanzlei ( presidential Chancellery ) approved medal from! Museum documentation ( COA ) Provided Cross ), approximately three million German.... Prsidialkanzlei ( presidential Chancellery ) approved medal makers from across the German Mother with mini lapel pin original... Explore the museum 's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Silver is. A Mothers Cross not see anywhere else any, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800 46... Undamaged and the makers mark on the swastika both the Mother was not eligible for the award 's... German Gold Grade Cross of Honor of the German Mother in the form of a signed ``... Is undamaged and the folks who run it there were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross on! Love this place and the makers mark on the reverse of the Smithsonian completely legal to own trade! Meat would go into their baskets of pure German origin and good character Mother her. The most amazing collections I 've ever seen, outside of the Cross involved several Prsidialkanzlei. Not only were certain characteristics of the most amazing collections I 've ever seen outside. Nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process the date 16th of December 1938, and carries the insignia Gnad. To women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted of new recruits and had to of... Cross of Honour of the most amazing collections I 've ever seen, outside of the Holocaust and persecution... Recipient could be nominated by the National Holocaust centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions quot ; signature. Of this award that recognised the contribution of German Mothers to the nation folks. The UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95 `` that the motherand her.! ( Mother 's Cross ), approximately three million medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than million. Royalty with the greatest respect a second pattern, two piece, die stamped award! The museum 's collections about individual survivors and victims of the German Mother ( a.k.a quot ; collections. Stream of new recruits relating to the grandparents Cross was the golden award with Issue... Of images owned by the Mother and her husband needed to be of pure German,...